Given two arc-annotated sequences (S,P) and (T,Q) representing RNA structures, the Arc-Preserving Subsequence (APS) problem asks whether (T,Q) can be obtained from (S, P) by deleting some of its bases (together with their incident arcs, if any). In previous studies [3, 6], this problem has been naturally divided into subproblems reflecting intrinsic complexity of arc structures. We show that APS(Crossing, Plain) is NP-Complete, thereby answering an open problem [6]. Furthermore, to get more insight into where actual border of APS hardness is, we refine APS classical subproblems in much the same way as in [11] and give a complete categorization among various restrictions of APS problem complexity.
What Makes the Arc-Preserving Subsequence Problem Hard?
RIZZI, ROMEO;
2005-01-01
Abstract
Given two arc-annotated sequences (S,P) and (T,Q) representing RNA structures, the Arc-Preserving Subsequence (APS) problem asks whether (T,Q) can be obtained from (S, P) by deleting some of its bases (together with their incident arcs, if any). In previous studies [3, 6], this problem has been naturally divided into subproblems reflecting intrinsic complexity of arc structures. We show that APS(Crossing, Plain) is NP-Complete, thereby answering an open problem [6]. Furthermore, to get more insight into where actual border of APS hardness is, we refine APS classical subproblems in much the same way as in [11] and give a complete categorization among various restrictions of APS problem complexity.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.