In traditional teaching approaches, the use of paradigm is quite common for the inflectional domain, for verbs as well as for nouns. The actual psycholinguistic research shows that this type of clustering is extended to derived words : L2 learners use morphological criteria to structure their knowledge of morphologically complex words and are sensitive to an organisation based upon clustering of lexical items in families and series, as demonstrate the data reported here, particularly those issued from L2 masked derivational priming. These data have didactic implications overhauling the psychological reality of the paradigm. This view of the L2 lexicon has nevertheless recently been put into question by a novel approach, claiming qualitative differences between L1 and L2 speakers : its novelty contribution will be discussed here, with respect to the fact that it is based upon controversial data as well as on a methodology not always sound.

Du traitement de la morphologie à l’apprentissage du lexique L2: innover dans une perspective psycholinguistique paradigmatique

Dal Maso S.
;
2017-01-01

Abstract

In traditional teaching approaches, the use of paradigm is quite common for the inflectional domain, for verbs as well as for nouns. The actual psycholinguistic research shows that this type of clustering is extended to derived words : L2 learners use morphological criteria to structure their knowledge of morphologically complex words and are sensitive to an organisation based upon clustering of lexical items in families and series, as demonstrate the data reported here, particularly those issued from L2 masked derivational priming. These data have didactic implications overhauling the psychological reality of the paradigm. This view of the L2 lexicon has nevertheless recently been put into question by a novel approach, claiming qualitative differences between L1 and L2 speakers : its novelty contribution will be discussed here, with respect to the fact that it is based upon controversial data as well as on a methodology not always sound.
2017
Derivation, Inflexion, Lexical morphology, Masked priming effects, Mental lexicon, Paradigm, Qualitative differences between L1 and L2
morphologie lexicale, paradigme, effets d’amorçage masqué, flexion, dérivation, lexique mental, différences qualitatives entre L1 et L2.
Dans la pratique didactique traditionnelle le recours à la notion de paradigme est assez commun dans le domaine de la flexion, autant verbale que nominale. Aujourd’hui, des données expérimentales psycholinguistiques démontrent qu’une telle organisation s’étend aux mots dérivés : les apprenants ont recours à des critères morphologiques dans la structuration du lexique complexe et sont sensibles à l’organisation des éléments lexicaux en familles et en séries morphologiques, comme le suggèrent les données issues de l’amorçage masqué dérivationnel en L2, présentées ici. Ces dernières conduisent à des implications didactiques réhabilitant la réalité psychologique de la notion de paradigme. Cette vue du lexique de la L2 est depuis peu remise en question par une approche postulant des différences qualitatives entre le locuteur L1 et celui de la L2 : l’apport novateur de cette dernière sera examiné ici, en tenant compte du fait qu’elle se base sur des données controversées et sur une méthodologie parfois insuffisamment rigoureuse.
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11562/979308
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