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EnglishStimulated emission from silicon-nanocrystal planar waveguides grown via phase separation and thermal crystallization of SiO/SiO2 superlattices is presented. Under high power pulsed excitation, positive optical gain can be observed once a good optical confinement in the waveguide is achieved and the silicon nanocrystals have proper size. A critical tradeoff between Auger nonradiative recombination processes and stimulated emission is observed. The measured large gain values are explained by the small size dispersion in these silicon nanocrystals.
| Titolo: | Optical gain in monodispersed silicon nanocrystals |
| Autori: | |
| Data di pubblicazione: | 2004 |
| Rivista: | |
| Abstract: | Stimulated emission from silicon-nanocrystal planar waveguides grown via phase separation and thermal crystallization of SiO/SiO2 superlattices is presented. Under high power pulsed excitation, positive optical gain can be observed once a good optical confinement in the waveguide is achieved and the silicon nanocrystals have proper size. A critical tradeoff between Auger nonradiative recombination processes and stimulated emission is observed. The measured large gain values are explained by the small size dispersion in these silicon nanocrystals. |
| Handle: | http://hdl.handle.net/11562/389861 |
| Appare nelle tipologie: | 01.01 Articolo in Rivista |
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