Subunit VIa of mammalian cytochrome c oxidase (COX; EC 1.9.3.1.) exists in two isoforms, one present ubiquitously ('liver' isoform; COX VIa-L) and the other present only in cardiac and skeletal muscle (COX VIa-M). We have now isolated a full-length cDNA specifying human COX Vla-M. The deduced mature COX VIa-M polypeptide is 62% identical to the human COX VIa-L isoform, but is approximately 80% identical to the bovine and rat COX VIa-M isoforms, suggesting that the two COX VIa isoform-encoding genes arose prior to the mammalian radiation. Transcriptional analysis showed a tissue-specific pattern: whereas COXVIa-L is transcribed ubiquitously, COXVIa-M is transcribed only in heart and skeletal muscle. The cDNA specifying COX VIa-M is a prime candidate for use in investigations of Mendelian-inherited COX deficiences with primary involvement of muscle. © 1992.

Differential expression of genes specifying two isoforms of subunit VIa of human cytochrome c oxidase

Fabrizi G. M.;
1992-01-01

Abstract

Subunit VIa of mammalian cytochrome c oxidase (COX; EC 1.9.3.1.) exists in two isoforms, one present ubiquitously ('liver' isoform; COX VIa-L) and the other present only in cardiac and skeletal muscle (COX VIa-M). We have now isolated a full-length cDNA specifying human COX Vla-M. The deduced mature COX VIa-M polypeptide is 62% identical to the human COX VIa-L isoform, but is approximately 80% identical to the bovine and rat COX VIa-M isoforms, suggesting that the two COX VIa isoform-encoding genes arose prior to the mammalian radiation. Transcriptional analysis showed a tissue-specific pattern: whereas COXVIa-L is transcribed ubiquitously, COXVIa-M is transcribed only in heart and skeletal muscle. The cDNA specifying COX VIa-M is a prime candidate for use in investigations of Mendelian-inherited COX deficiences with primary involvement of muscle. © 1992.
1992
electron transport; liver; Mitochondrial protein; muscle; nuclear gene; nucleotide sequence analysis; recombinant DNA; respiratory chain;
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11562/228913
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