The essay analyses the representation of blue-collar work in Italian silent films between 1910 and 1930, highlighting how the image of the factory and its workers was rarely the protagonist. Starting from the founding model La Sortie de l'usine Lumière, the proposed path highlights the marginality and symbolic forms through which work appears on screen. From the fantastic workshop of Un matrimonio interplanetario to more articulated cases such as Rotaie. Particular attention is paid to the representation of women during the Great War and proletarian childhood, between propaganda, melodrama and censorship. In spite of its quantitative paucity, the figure of the worker emerges as a crucial ideological and visual reflection for understanding the relations between cinema, society and power in early 20th century Italy.
Il saggio analizza la rappresentazione del lavoro operaio nel cinema muto italiano tra il 1910 e il 1930, sottolineando come l’immagine della fabbrica e dei suoi lavoratori sia stata raramente protagonista. A partire dal modello fondativo La Sortie de l’usine Lumière, il percorso proposto mette in luce la marginalità e le forme simboliche attraverso cui il lavoro appare sullo schermo. Dall’officina fantastica di Un matrimonio interplanetario ai casi più articolati come Rotaie. Particolare attenzione è dedicata alla rappresentazione delle donne durante la Grande guerra e dell’infanzia proletaria, tra propaganda, melodramma e censura. Pur nella sua esiguità quantitativa, la figura dell’operaio emerge come riflesso ideologico e visivo cruciale per comprendere i rapporti tra cinema, società e potere nel primo Novecento italiano.
L’officina (che) muta. Rappresentazione del lavoro operaio nel primo cinema italiano
Lotti, Denis
2025-01-01
Abstract
The essay analyses the representation of blue-collar work in Italian silent films between 1910 and 1930, highlighting how the image of the factory and its workers was rarely the protagonist. Starting from the founding model La Sortie de l'usine Lumière, the proposed path highlights the marginality and symbolic forms through which work appears on screen. From the fantastic workshop of Un matrimonio interplanetario to more articulated cases such as Rotaie. Particular attention is paid to the representation of women during the Great War and proletarian childhood, between propaganda, melodrama and censorship. In spite of its quantitative paucity, the figure of the worker emerges as a crucial ideological and visual reflection for understanding the relations between cinema, society and power in early 20th century Italy.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.



