: Chilblain lupus erythematosus is a rare, cold-induced form of chronic cutaneous lupus that can occur in both genetic and sporadic forms. It is characterized by acral skin lesions and is commonly associated with autoimmunity and type I interferon pathway activation. Diagnosis is based on clinical features and histological findings. While topical and systemic therapies can be effective, the disease is often chronic and relapsing. We describe a case of a 48-year-old woman with chilblain lupus erythematosus who achieved almost complete clinical remission following treatment with hydroxychloroquine and methotrexate.

Chilblain lupus: A rare form of cutaneous lupus erythematosus - A case report

Perazzolli, Gabriele;Banchetti, Elia;Melis, Enrico;Girolomoni, Giampiero;Gisondi, Paolo
2026-01-01

Abstract

: Chilblain lupus erythematosus is a rare, cold-induced form of chronic cutaneous lupus that can occur in both genetic and sporadic forms. It is characterized by acral skin lesions and is commonly associated with autoimmunity and type I interferon pathway activation. Diagnosis is based on clinical features and histological findings. While topical and systemic therapies can be effective, the disease is often chronic and relapsing. We describe a case of a 48-year-old woman with chilblain lupus erythematosus who achieved almost complete clinical remission following treatment with hydroxychloroquine and methotrexate.
2026
chillblain
dermatology
immunology
inflammatory dermatoses
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11562/1181540
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