: In this study, we evaluated the in vitro antibacterial activity of cefepime/enmetazobactam and cefepime/zidebactam against well-characterized OXA-48-like producing Klebsiella pneumoniae clinical strains. Genomic analysis revealed that all strains carried class D carbapenemase including blaOXA-48 and blaOXA-181 as well as different ESBL genes. Our results demonstrated that both enmetazobactam and zidebactam significantly enhanced the bactericidal activity of cefepime in vitro. Based on these findings, we suggest that these combinations could be considered a valuable therapeutic approach for treatment of infections caused by OXA-48-producing K. pneumoniae.

In vitro activity of Cefepime/Enmetazobactam and Cefepime/Zidebactam against OXA-48-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae clinical strains

Gaibani, Paolo
2025-01-01

Abstract

: In this study, we evaluated the in vitro antibacterial activity of cefepime/enmetazobactam and cefepime/zidebactam against well-characterized OXA-48-like producing Klebsiella pneumoniae clinical strains. Genomic analysis revealed that all strains carried class D carbapenemase including blaOXA-48 and blaOXA-181 as well as different ESBL genes. Our results demonstrated that both enmetazobactam and zidebactam significantly enhanced the bactericidal activity of cefepime in vitro. Based on these findings, we suggest that these combinations could be considered a valuable therapeutic approach for treatment of infections caused by OXA-48-producing K. pneumoniae.
2025
BL-BLICs; Klebsiella pneumoniae; blaOXA-48; enmetazobactam; zidebactam
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11562/1179134
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