Artificial Intelligence as an Emerging Diagnostic Approach in Paediatric Pulmonology

Artificial intelligence (AI) is the subset of computer science that covers anything related to making machines smart. Along with machine learning (ML), AI encompasses a wide range of approaches and technologies, including knowledge discovery and data mining methodologies, predictive analytics, advanced statistics for pattern recognition and neurocomputing. AI technologies and their expanding applications in diagnostics call for constant updates of knowledge and skills. In this commentary, we outline recent breakthroughs in paediatric pulmonology.