Objective: To evaluate short- and medium-term effects of peripheral repetitive magnetic stimulation (rMS) on myofascial pain. Methods: Eighteen patients who presented with myofascial trigger points (TPs) at the level of the superior trapezius were separated into two groups according to a restricted randomization scheme. Group 1 (n=9) underwent treatment with rMS that consisted of a total of 10 sessions, each lasting 20 min, in which 4000 magnetic stimuli were administered in 5 s trains at 20 Hz at the TP. Group 2 (n=9) received a placebo treatment that consisted of the application of a non-functioning ultrasound therapy device to the TP. Patients were evaluated before treatment, at the end of treatment, and again 1 week and 1 month after the conclusion of the treatment. Clinical evaluation included parameters for measuring pain levels (VAS, NPDVAS and algometry), the myofascial TP characteristics and the range of cervical movement (ROM). Results: The rMS group showed a significant improvement in VAS, NPDVAS, algometry, as well as in the characteristics of the TP after conclusion of treatment. Improvements in the ROM were also present in rotation and controlateral bending. This improvement persisted after 1 month. On the other hand, the placebo group did not show any significant improvement in the tests considered. Conclusions: The results of this study show that peripheral rMS may have positive short- and medium-term therapeutic effects on myofascial pain.

Therapeutic effects of peripheral repetitive magnetic stimulation on myofascial pain syndrome

Smania N.;Corato E.;Fiaschi A.;Tinazzi M.
2003-01-01

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate short- and medium-term effects of peripheral repetitive magnetic stimulation (rMS) on myofascial pain. Methods: Eighteen patients who presented with myofascial trigger points (TPs) at the level of the superior trapezius were separated into two groups according to a restricted randomization scheme. Group 1 (n=9) underwent treatment with rMS that consisted of a total of 10 sessions, each lasting 20 min, in which 4000 magnetic stimuli were administered in 5 s trains at 20 Hz at the TP. Group 2 (n=9) received a placebo treatment that consisted of the application of a non-functioning ultrasound therapy device to the TP. Patients were evaluated before treatment, at the end of treatment, and again 1 week and 1 month after the conclusion of the treatment. Clinical evaluation included parameters for measuring pain levels (VAS, NPDVAS and algometry), the myofascial TP characteristics and the range of cervical movement (ROM). Results: The rMS group showed a significant improvement in VAS, NPDVAS, algometry, as well as in the characteristics of the TP after conclusion of treatment. Improvements in the ROM were also present in rotation and controlateral bending. This improvement persisted after 1 month. On the other hand, the placebo group did not show any significant improvement in the tests considered. Conclusions: The results of this study show that peripheral rMS may have positive short- and medium-term therapeutic effects on myofascial pain.
2003
Myofascial pain syndrome; Repetitive magnetic stimulation; Musculoskeletal system; Pain; Rehabilitation
File in questo prodotto:
Non ci sono file associati a questo prodotto.

I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.

Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11562/304606
Citazioni
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.pmc??? 8
  • Scopus 54
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.isi??? 49
social impact