Natural thermostatted systems are mechanical systems whose Lagrangian is the difference of a kinetic and a potential energy, subjected to the nonholonomic constraint of a constant kinetic energy. When any two points of the configuration space are joined by a thermostatted motion, we say that the system is dynamically convex. A thermostatted charged particle on the plane with a constant electric field is not a dynamically convex system. We prove a general sufficient condition for dynamic convexity, from which whole classes of examples are easily constructed.

Dynamic convexity for natural thermostatted systems

ZAMPIERI, Gaetano
2003-01-01

Abstract

Natural thermostatted systems are mechanical systems whose Lagrangian is the difference of a kinetic and a potential energy, subjected to the nonholonomic constraint of a constant kinetic energy. When any two points of the configuration space are joined by a thermostatted motion, we say that the system is dynamically convex. A thermostatted charged particle on the plane with a constant electric field is not a dynamically convex system. We prove a general sufficient condition for dynamic convexity, from which whole classes of examples are easily constructed.
2003
Nonholonomic dynamics; Thermostats; Hopf-Rinow theorem
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11562/236607
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